was born in 1939 in Trieste. He graduated from the University of Turin and is professor of Modern German Literature at the University of Trieste. He is an essayist and columnist for the Italian newspaper
Corriere della Sera and other European journals and newspapers. Professor Magris is a member of several European academies and was a senator in the Italian Parliament from 1994 to 1996. His first book on the Habsburg myth in modern austrian literature rediscovered central European literature. His journalistic writings have been collected in
Dietro le parole (
Behind Words 1978) and
Itaca e oltre (
Ithaca and Beyond, 1982). He has written essays on Hoffmann, Ibsen, Svevo, Musil, Hesse and Borges. His novels and theater productions, many translated into several languages, include
Illazioni su una sciabola (
Inferences on a Sabre, 1984)
Danubio (
The Danube,1986),
Stadelmann (1988) and
Un altro mare (
A Different Sea, 1991) and
Microcosmi (
Microcosms, 1997). Magris was awarded the Erasmus prize 2001.